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AWS this week declared that Amplify Studio, a fast app builder previewed at the re:Invent conference at the end of the year, was ready for production. There have been a number of improvements since the preview, including the addition of new target platforms, whereas the initial preview was only for React web apps.
Amplify Studio now builds apps where the front-end is JavaScript or TypeScript using React, View, Angular or React Native, or Google’s cross-platform Flutter, or Android using Java or Kotlin, or native iOS using Swift.
A notable absentee is Microsoft’s .NET platform. The generally available version also adds new features, including event handlers for UI events and component theming. Amplify Studio is a visual builder for the AWS Amplify framework, although not everything is included with Amplify.
The idea of Amplify Studio is to provide a visual environment to quickly create complete applications. It is most comfortable when used with the cloud-based Figma design tool and the React framework. Developers or designers can keep visual components in Figma and sync them to an Amplify Studio project. Visual components can be data bound.
Amplify Studio includes tools that summarize database management. Developers build a data model including entities, fields, and relationships. Amplify Studio provides DynamoDB tables on its cloud platform and a local DataStore that automatically syncs data between a mobile or web app and DynamoDB. File storage is also integrated, using the AWS S3 service.
Authentication and authorization is also provided, using the AWS Cognito service, which can also be with Apple, Facebook, Amazon, or Google IDs. Authorization features include the ability to create user groups and add rules that define their level of access.
Although there is no charge to use Amplify Studio itself, it is deeply integrated into the AWS platform and users pay for the resources consumed. One of the goals of the tool is undoubtedly to attract more users for various services, and the built-in tools make it easy to add features based on Amazon API Gateway (Graph and REST API), Lambda functions, analytics with Pinpoint (marketing communications) and Kinesis (data delivery), AI and ML services for things like text-to-speech, image recognition and chatbots.
While Amplify Studio looks promising for rapid development on the AWS platform, developers have complained about quality issues with the underlying Amplify framework. “Common use cases were not well managed, deployment failures were common, overall architecture was actually less consistent when using amplification than just constituent AWS services directly”, mentioned one developer on Hacker News, while another Noted that “deployment errors are fortunately rare these days, but things that should be easy are hard, and there are many seemingly obvious use cases that the Amplify CLI doesn’t handle”.
Developers can consult the GitHub repository assess the manager’s progress towards maturity.
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